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NC Mid-Term 2026 Live Analysis

NC mail voting trails 2022 as in-person voting approaches

North Carolina has reported 28,304 accepted mail ballots, 21.8% fewer than at the same stage of the 2022 midterm. In-person early voting opens October 15.

Civilian mail voting accounts for the decline. Its count is down 32.1%, while military and overseas ballots have increased. Matching 2022's mail ballots per registered voter would put this year's count at 38,514. The reported count is 26.5% below that historical-rate benchmark.

Accepted mail ballots in 2022 and 2026, with civilian and military and overseas categories shown separately

Party participation is down across the three largest affiliations#

Registered Democrats have the highest mail participation rate so far. They account for 44.7% of accepted mail ballots, Republicans 16.7%, and unaffiliated voters 38.3%.

Registration affiliationAccepted mail ballotsChange from 2022Registered voters
Democratic12,645-30.3%2,331,884
Republican4,736-19.9%2,330,767
Unaffiliated10,848-10.0%3,168,841

The count declines look quite different. After accounting for registration, all three groups' mail participation rates are roughly one-quarter below their own 2022 rates: 25.3% lower for Democrats, 23.6% for Republicans, and 25.2% for unaffiliated voters.

Accepted mail ballots per 10,000 registered voters by affiliation in 2022 and 2026
Share of accepted mail ballots by registration affiliation in 2022 and 2026

Unaffiliated voters' ballot share has risen five percentage points since 2022. Their registered population has also grown 20.2%. Their larger slice of the mail electorate comes alongside fewer accepted ballots and a lower participation rate within the group.

Overseas ballots have a different party mix.

Registration affiliationCivilian mail shareOverseas mail share
Democratic43.1%53.5%
Republican19.1%4.3%
Unaffiliated37.5%41.9%

Overseas ballots are a larger part of this year's mail total, so their party mix affects the overall shares.

Who has voted, and where#

Voters aged 66 and older account for 57.8% of accepted mail ballots. Voters under 41 account for 15.8%.

Age distribution of accepted North Carolina mail voters

The county picture varies. Guilford's accepted mail count is down 45.3%, Wake's 23.3%, and Mecklenburg's 27.9%. Buncombe is nearly level, up 0.4%. Across all 100 counties, 76 have fewer accepted mail ballots than at this stage in 2022, 21 have more, and three are unchanged.

The mail electorate's composition has also shifted. Military and overseas voters supply 18.0% of accepted mail ballots, compared with 5.5% in 2022. White registrants account for 74.1% of accepted ballots and Black registrants 9.6%, compared with 63.3% and 19.2% of registration respectively.

What we'll be looking for when in-person voting opens#

The archived 2022 reports show 135,391 in-person ballots after day one and 722,543 after seven days. Those opening days will give us a much larger electorate to analyze.

Cumulative in-person early voting counts by day of the voting period in 2018 and 2022
  • The combined pace. Does in-person voting close the mail deficit? We will compare accepted ballots per registered voter with the same stage of prior midterms.
  • Party participation. Do the mail patterns persist at early voting sites? We will track each affiliation's participation rate as well as its ballot share.
  • The voter mix. How do age and racial composition change as people begin voting in person?
  • County differences. Which counties gain ground, and how much reflects registration growth or delayed reporting?

Sources and notes#

Data was captured October 12, 2026 and reported through October 11. The main 2022 comparison covers October 16, also 23 days before Election Day. In-person voting had not opened in either matched snapshot.

Participation rates use each report's registered-voter denominator. The historical-rate benchmark assumes the same mail participation rate at this stage and adjusts for registration totals only. Photo-ID requirements began after the 2022 election, and additional absentee-processing rules were approved in 2026. Voting-method choices and county processing schedules can also affect reported counts. These data do not establish why counts changed or predict final turnout.

The mail total includes civilian, military, and overseas ballots. Accepted ballots include accepted after cure and accepted with an exception. Another 75 current ballots belong to Libertarian and Green registrants, outside the three affiliations shown in the party charts. The civilian and overseas table compares 2026 ballots only; each column shows the party share within that category. Military ballots are included in the overall mail figures and excluded from that two-category table. Registration affiliation does not reveal candidate choice. Age shares are not age-group turnout rates, and county count changes are not adjusted for local registration growth. Undesignated racial records remain unassigned.

The original October 17, 2022 report records 36,197 ballots. The current report revises that comparison to 36,763, which would put 2026 23.0% lower. One current accepted record has a return date after the stated cutoff; it remains in the reconciled official total.

The historical curve uses dated archived reports, some with modification timestamps later than their printed dates. Archive copies may include corrections. The 2018 period lasted 18 days; 2022 and 2026 have 17. Available observations are connected without inventing missing daily counts. These paths are not adjusted for registration growth and do not forecast final turnout. This is original analysis and has not been peer reviewed.